Tissot Automatic Watch Stopped: Causes, Troubleshooting, and Solutions

A Tissot automatic watch is a finely crafted timepiece that blends style with precision engineering. However, like any mechanical watch, it may occasionally stop working. This can be concerning for any watch owner, especially when considering the investment and sentimental value that often accompanies luxury watches like Tissot. In this article, we will explore the various reasons why a Tissot automatic watch might stop working, how to troubleshoot the issue, and what steps to take to restore the watch to its former glory.

Understanding the Mechanics of an Automatic Watch

Automatic watches, also known as self-winding watches, are powered by the movement of the wearer’s wrist. Inside the watch is a rotor that spins as you move, winding the mainspring that powers the watch. Unlike quartz watches, which run on batteries, automatic watches need constant movement or manual winding to keep ticking.

Here’s a simple breakdown of how the mechanism works:

• Mainspring: Stores energy.
• Gear train: Transmits the stored energy.
• Escapement: Controls the release of energy in precise intervals.
• Balance wheel: Oscillates back and forth to regulate the time.

Since Tissot automatic watches are powered mechanically, there are a number of reasons why the watch might stop functioning.

Why Did Your Tissot Automatic Watch Stop?

There are several common reasons why a Tissot automatic watch may stop functioning. These include:

1. Insufficient Movement
   Automatic watches rely on wrist motion to stay wound. If the watch hasn’t been worn for a while, it may have stopped due to insufficient power reserve. Tissot automatic watches generally have a power reserve of around 38 to 80 hours, depending on the model. If you’ve left the watch off for longer than this period, it may stop working because the mainspring has run out of energy.

   Solution:

   • Manual Winding: Turn the crown clockwise 30-40 times to fully wind the watch and see if it resumes normal function.
   • Wear the Watch Regularly: For those who do not wear their watches daily, consider purchasing a watch winder, a device that mimics wrist movement and keeps the watch wound.

2. Magnetization
   Many luxury watches, including Tissot, can be affected by magnetism. Exposure to strong magnetic fields (from household items such as speakers, phones, or even magnetic clasps) can interfere with the delicate movement of the watch, causing it to stop or run inaccurately.

   Solution:

   • Demagnetization: A simple demagnetization process performed by a professional can restore the watch’s functionality. This procedure is quick and inexpensive and can resolve the issue if magnetization is the culprit.

3. Dirt and Debris Inside the Watch
   Over time, dust and small particles can accumulate inside the watch, leading to friction that affects the movement of the gears. This can slow down or stop the watch entirely.

   Solution:

   • Professional Cleaning: Take your watch to an authorized Tissot service center for a thorough cleaning. A professional will disassemble the watch, clean each component, and reassemble it to ensure optimal performance.

4. Worn Out Components
   Like any mechanical device, the components inside an automatic watch can wear out over time. Gears, springs, and jewels (tiny synthetic rubies used to reduce friction) can degrade after years of use, especially if the watch hasn’t been serviced regularly.

   Solution:

   • Routine Servicing: Tissot recommends having your automatic watch serviced every 3-5 years. Regular maintenance includes lubricating the movement, checking for wear and tear, and replacing any worn-out parts. If your watch has stopped working due to worn components, servicing is the most likely solution.

5. Shock Damage
   Though Tissot watches are built to withstand everyday wear, a sudden impact (such as dropping the watch) can damage the internal mechanism. The balance wheel or gear train may become misaligned, preventing the watch from functioning.

   Solution:

   • Inspection and Repair: If your watch has experienced a significant shock, it’s essential to have it inspected by a watchmaker. They will assess the damage and replace or repair any affected parts.

Troubleshooting Steps for a Stopped Tissot Automatic Watch

Before heading to a professional, you can try some basic troubleshooting steps:

1. Check the Power Reserve
   If you haven’t worn the watch in a while, it may simply need winding. Turn the crown clockwise 30-40 times to ensure the mainspring is fully wound.

2. Test for Magnetization
   You can use a compass or a smartphone magnetometer to check if the watch has been magnetized. If the needle or reading jumps when the watch is near, it’s likely magnetized.

3. Look for Visible Damage
   Inspect the watch for any visible damage, such as a cracked crystal or a loose crown. If you notice any, it’s best to take the watch to a professional immediately.

4. Ensure the Crown is Fully Pushed In
   In some cases, the crown may not be fully pushed back into its normal position after setting the time or date. Ensure the crown is properly engaged.

When to Visit a Professional

If these troubleshooting steps don’t resolve the issue, it’s time to take your Tissot automatic watch to a certified watchmaker or an authorized Tissot service center. They will perform a detailed inspection, determine the root cause, and recommend the appropriate repairs.

Common Professional Services Include:

• Movement Overhaul: If the internal components are worn or damaged, a full overhaul may be necessary. This involves disassembling, cleaning, and replacing worn parts before reassembling the movement.
• Pressure Test: If your Tissot watch is water-resistant, it’s important to test the seals and gaskets to ensure they are still intact. This is especially important if your watch has been exposed to water or humidity.
• Lubrication: Mechanical watches require proper lubrication to reduce friction between the moving parts. If the lubrication has dried up, it can cause the movement to seize up or function improperly.

How to Prevent Your Tissot Automatic Watch from Stopping

1. Wear the Watch Regularly
   Since automatic watches rely on movement to stay powered, wearing the watch regularly will help keep it running smoothly. If you don’t plan on wearing it daily, consider using a watch winder.

2. Avoid Magnetic Fields
   Keep your watch away from electronic devices or anything with a strong magnetic field. While Tissot watches are built to be robust, it’s best to minimize exposure to magnets.

3. Store Your Watch Properly
   When not in use, store your watch in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Extreme temperatures and humidity can affect the performance of the watch.

4. Regular Maintenance
   Like any precision instrument, your watch requires regular care. Schedule a full service every 3-5 years to ensure the movement is well-lubricated and free of dust or wear.

Conclusion

A Tissot automatic watch is a reliable and elegant timepiece, but it requires proper care to ensure longevity and performance. If your watch stops working, it’s important to understand the potential causes—from insufficient winding to magnetization or worn-out components—and take the appropriate steps to resolve the issue. Whether through simple troubleshooting or professional servicing, restoring your watch to its full function will ensure you continue enjoying it for years to come.